Iyunithi yebhuleki iyingxenye esemqoka yokusebenza yesistimu yamabhuleki. Inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, ikakhulukazi ngokwesimiso sokusebenza, ifomu lesakhiwo kanye nesimo sohlelo lokusebenza. Okulandelayo yizinhlobo nezici ezijwayelekile:
I. Ukuhlukaniswa ngesimiso sokusebenza
Iyunithi ye-Friction Brake
I-Disc brake: ngokusebenzisa i-brake clamp clamping ejikelezayo ye-brake disc idala ukungqubuzana, ukukhishwa okuhle kokushisa, ukusabela okusheshayo, okusetshenziselwa kabanzi emasondweni emoto yomgibeli.
I-Drum brake: inselo yebhuleki inwebeka ibheke ngaphandle ukuze icindezele udonga lwangaphakathi lwesigubhu sebhuleki, amandla okubhuleka makhulu kodwa ukukhishwa kokushisa kubi, ikakhulukazi kusetshenziswa amasondo angemuva noma ezimotweni zentengiso.
Ukubhuleka kwebhande: usebenzisa ibhande lokubopha ukuqinisa izingxenye ezijikelezayo, isakhiwo silula kodwa i-torque yokubhuleka inkulu, ivamile emishinini yezimboni.
Iyunithi ye-Non-Friction Brake
I-Magnetic powder brake: ikhiqiza ukumelana nge-magnetization powder magnetization, ivolumu encane, isilawuli esinembayo, ilungele imishini enembayo.
I-Magnetic vortex brake: kusetshenziswa i-electromagnetic induction vortex effect brake, akukho ukugqokwa komshini, okusetshenziswa kakhulu ezitimeleni ezinesivinini esikhulu.
Ibhuleki le-vortex yamanzi: ngokusebenzisa i-fluid resistance braking, ilungele imikhumbi noma imishini esindayo.
Ukuhlukaniswa Ngokwefomu Lesakhiwo
I-clamp disc brake: i-fixed brake clamp, i-brake disc rotation, ihlukaniswe yaba yi-clamp engashintshi kanye ne-clamp entantayo, eyokugcina isetshenziswa kabanzi.
Ibhuleki le-All-disc: i-fiction element iyidiski yensimbi enamandla amakhulu kodwa amakhulu okubhuleka ezimotweni ezisindayo.
Ibhuleki lenselo yangaphakathi: inselo yebhuleki inweba ngaphakathi, isakhiwo esihlangene, esivamile emishinini yobunjiniyela.
Ukuhlukaniswa ngedrayivu
Iyunithi ye-Hydraulic brake: ukudluliselwa kwengcindezi nge-brake fluid, esabelayo, ukucushwa okuyinhloko kwezimoto zabagibeli.
Iyunithi ye-air pressure brake: usebenzisa i-compressed air drive, i-braking force inkulu, ilungele izimoto zentengiso.
Iyunithi yamabhuleki kagesi: idrayivu yemoto edidiyelwe, impendulo esheshayo, esetshenziswa kakhulu ohlelweni olusha lokuthola amandla emoto yamandla.
Izinhlobo Zezicelo Ezikhethekile
Amayunithi amabhuleki avuselelekayo: Izimoto zamandla amasha zihlehlisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngamamotho, ziguqula amandla e-kinetic abe isitoreji samandla kagesi.
Iyunithi ye-Emergency braking: inikwe amandla uma ibhuleki elikhulu lihluleka, amandla okubhuleka awanamandla kodwa angaqinisekisa ukuphepha okuyisisekelo.
Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamayunithi amabhuleki kudinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezinto ezifana nezidingo zamandla okubhuleka, izimo zokulahla ukushisa kanye nezindleko.