Umhlinzeki wamandla ezimo eziphuthumayo we-elevator uyakukhumbuza: Ingabe idivayisi yesimo esiphuthumayo yokuphela kukagesi wekheshi iwusizo? Iyini imisebenzi ethile?
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komphakathi, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu, ukusetshenziswa kwamakheshi sekusakazeke kakhulu. Ukunethezeka nokuphepha yilokho wonke amakheshi akulwela. Ngenxa yokunqamuka kukagesi kungazelelwe amakheshi angase ahlangane nawo phakathi nokusebenza, okubangela ukuba abantu noma izinto zivaleleke ngaphakathi kwekheshi, kwazalwa idivayisi ephuthumayo yokunqamuka kukagesi wekheshi.
Idivayisi yamanje yokuphela kukagesi yekheshi ihlangene ngosayizi, njengomsingathi wekhompyutha ome mpo, futhi ingafakwa kumakheshi asekhaya noma angenisiwe. Lapho ikheshi lisebenza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi liphelelwa amandla kungazelelwe noma lingasebenzi kahle, idivayisi ingashintsha ngokuzenzekelayo futhi ithathe "ukulawula" kwekheshi phakathi nemizuzwana, ivumele ikheshi ukuthi igijime iye endaweni esethwe ngaphambilini futhi ivule ngokuzenzakalelayo umnyango wekheshi, okuvumela abagibeli ukuba baphume ngokuphepha ku-elevator. Ukwengeza, phakathi nenqubo yesimo esiphuthumayo, idivayisi ephuthumayo yokuphela kukagesi izophinde idlale imilayezo yezwi ukuze iduduze abagibeli abavaleleke.
Umsebenzi wedivayisi yezimo eziphuthumayo yokucima kukagesi kwekheshi
sebenzisa ngokuzenzakalelayo
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuvamile kwekheshi, uma idivayisi isesimweni sokulala futhi izimo ezingavamile njengokunqamuka kukagesi noma ukulahleka kwesigaba kwenzeka, okubangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwekheshi, idivayisi yezimo eziphuthumayo izoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi iqalise ukusebenza.
Ukuqashelwa okuhlakaniphile kwesikhombisi-ndlela sokulayisha ukukhanya kwekheshi
I-motherboard yobuhlakani bomshini ibona ngobuhlakani isiqondiso somthwalo omncane. Uma kunabantu abaningi emotweni futhi isisindo semoto sikhulu kune-counterweight, igijima ibheke phansi ngokuvumelana namandla adonsela phansi ize ifike emnyango osezingeni. Uma kukhona abantu abambalwa emotweni futhi isisindo semoto silula kune-counterweight, igijima ibheke phezulu ngokuvumelana ne-gravity ize ifike emnyango osezingeni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi nempilo ende
Ngenxa yesiqondiso sokubonwa okuhlakaniphile, ukulahlekelwa kwebhethri okuhlobene kuncishisiwe. Isekhethi eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukushaja nokukhipha ukushaja isetshenziselwa ukushaja nokukhipha ibhethri, inqoba izici zokuzikhipha ngokwayo zamabhethri esibili futhi iqeda isidingo sokushaja mathupha, ukushajwa, nokunye ukunakekela, ithuthukisa kakhulu impilo yebhethri.
Ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nesiqinisekiso esiqinile
Ngenxa yokuthi ukuguqulwa kokulawula phakathi kwedivayisi nokunikezwa kwamandla kusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kwephoyinti elimile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwekheshi, ukutholwa kwesignali phakathi nezinqubo eziphuthumayo, nokusebenza okuphephile phakathi nezinqubo zokuhlenga, idivayisi ngeke isebenze. Uma kwenzeka ukucima kukagesi, i-relay izoshintshela kudivayisi ephuthumayo yokuphela kukagesi, futhi amandla azonikezwa ngemizuzwana.